產(chǎn)品編號 | bs-8060R |
英文名稱 | Rabbit Anti-SAMHD1/MOP5 antibody |
中文名稱 | 單核細胞蛋白5抗體 |
別 名 | DCIP; Dendritic cell derived IFNG induced protein; Dendritic cell-derived IFNG-induced protein; HD domain containing 1; HDDC1; Mg11; Monocyte protein 5; MOP 5; MOP5; OTTHUMP00000030889; SAM domain and HD domain 1; SAM domain and HD domain containing protein 1; SAM domain and HD domain-containing protein 1; SAMH1_HUMAN; Samhd1; SBBI88. |
研究領(lǐng)域 | 細胞生物 免疫學(xué) 神經(jīng)生物學(xué) 細菌及病毒 |
抗體來源 | Rabbit |
克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
交叉反應(yīng) | Mouse (predicted: Human,Rat,Sheep,Cow,Horse) |
產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 | WB=1:500-2000,ELISA=1:5000-10000
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
理論分子量 | 72kDa |
細胞定位 | 細胞核 |
性 狀 | Liquid |
濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human SAMHD1/HDDC1/MOP5: 256-370/626 |
亞 型 | IgG |
純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
緩 沖 液 | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
注意事項 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
PubMed | PubMed |
產(chǎn)品介紹 |
This gene may play a role in regulation of the innate immune response. The encoded protein is upregulated in response to viral infection and may be involved in mediation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha proinflammatory responses. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] Function: Putative nuclease involved in innate immune response byacting as a negative regulator of the cell-intrinsic antiviralresponse. May play a role in mediating proinflammatory responses toTNF-alpha signaling. Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, spleen,liver, small intestine, placenta, lung and peripheral bloodleukocytes. No expression is seen in brain and thymus. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylation at Thr-592 by CDK1 acts as a switch to control deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTPase)-dependent and -independent functions (PubMed:29670289). Phosphorylation at Thr-592 takes place in cycling cells: it reduces the stability of the homotetramer, impairing the dNTPase activity and subsequent ability to restrict infection by viruses (PubMed:23602554, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:26294762, PubMed:26431200). It also inhibits ability to suppress LINE-1 retrotransposon activity (PubMed:29610582). In contrast, phosphorylation at Thr-592 promotes DNA end resection at stalled replication forks in response to DNA damage (PubMed:29670289). DISEASE: Defects in SAMHD1 are the cause of Aicardi-Goutieressyndrome type 5 (AGS5) [MIM:612952]. A form of Aicardi-Goutieressyndrome, a genetically heterogeneous disease characterized bycerebral atrophy, leukoencephalopathy, intracranial calcifications,chronic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytosis, increased CSFalpha-interferon, and negative serologic investigations for commonprenatal infection. Clinical features as thrombocytopenia,hepatosplenomegaly and elevated hepatic transaminases along withintermittent fever may erroneously suggest an infective process.Severe neurological dysfunctions manifest in infancy as progressivemicrocephaly, spasticity, dystonic posturing and profoundpsychomotor retardation. Death often occurs in early childhood. Defects in SAMHD1 are the cause of chilblain lupus type 2(CHBL2) [MIM:614415]. A rare cutaneous form of lupus erythematosus.Affected individuals present with painful bluish-red papular ornodular lesions of the skin in acral locations precipitated by coldand wet exposure at temperatures less than 10 degrees centigrade. Similarity: Belongs to the SAMHD1 family. Contains 1 HD domain. Contains 1 SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain. SWISS: Q9Y3Z3 Gene ID: 25939 Database links: Entrez Gene: 25939 Human Entrez Gene: 56045 Mouse Omim: 606754 Human SwissProt: Q9Y3Z3 Human SwissProt: Q60710 Mouse SwissProt: Q502K2 Zebrafish Unigene: 580681 Human Unigene: 248478 Mouse Unigene: 468781 Mouse Unigene: 22305 Rat Unigene: 79209 Zebrafish 近來經(jīng)科學(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn),SAMHD1蛋白有抑制骨髓細胞感染HIV(艾滋病病毒)的機制,SAMHD1蛋白能感應(yīng)到諸如巨噬細胞和樹狀細胞等骨髓細胞感染到HIV-1病毒(HIV分為1型和2型,1型是目前全球流行的主要毒株,2型目前只在西非流行)和其他相關(guān)的免疫缺陷病毒,并阻止病毒副本在這些細胞內(nèi)的合成,從而抑制HIV病毒感染。 |
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